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    This kind of Resistance-reduce-agent is composed of many ingredients, including electrolyte, curing agent, lubricant, electro-conductive cement and stuffing materials. As one excellent electric conductor, it is used between grounding part and earth. On the one hand, it can be closely connected to metal grounding to form enough current surface; on the other hand, it can infiltrate into soil near it to lower resistance and form one low resistance district around grounding parts.
 
 
     
 
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15.Lightning Rod for Protection of Direct Lightning Thunder

■QBT ★ active ballast lightning rod
QBT ★ active ballast lightning rod is one kind of effective anti-thunder equipment that is produced according to the tip discharge principle, enforcing charge accumulating ability of ballast lightning rod, enhancing the strength of top electric field and reducing the peak value of discharge. This kind ballast lightning rod accords the criterion of NFC17-102 and the national criterion of GB50057-94 lightning protection design code of buildings . This technique has got national patent (ZL 03 2 21130.9)

■ three disfigurement in traditional ballast lightning rod
● The protection diameter is small and unstable, which is easy to produce the phenomenon of circle strike.
● The passive accepting lightning will form large discharge current and produce strong cross current electromagnetism in the margin and have strong damage for the communication electronic equipments.
● The earth electronic potential produced by the discharge current earthing will cause the beat back phenomenon, which will cause hidden trouble for the security of staff and equipment.

■ Advantage of QBT ★
● Using the specialty of sphere conductor enhancing voltage and through the special technique of QBT ★ , it makes the high frequency impulse caused by dynamic lightning put on the pinpoint of QBT ★ repeatedly to make the electronic ion of pinpoint pre-discharge; attack the air medium and send lightning flow upward and form upward precursor; counteract with the downward precursor caused by the long distance and lightning cloud to reduce the strength of electric field among low clouds to reach the aim of anti-thunder.
● Because the main discharge course happened in air, the charge offered by QBT ★ is limited, therefore, the breadth value of QBT ★ discharge current is small and the gradient is < 5KA/ μ s; therefore, it avoids and reduces the damage rate for equipment and staff caused by inducing electromotive force and potential that produced by strong discharge current.
● The leading lightning distance caused by QBT ★ can make the protection range become large.

(look over the detailed information on internet)

Counting method of protection diameter
According to the international criterion :NFC17-102:
Protection diameter :
RP-protection diameter H-the protected plane is the distance of pinpoint
△ L-is the pre-discharge distance( △ L = V. △ T) D-is the diameter of grounder

 Protection Type
Ⅰ(m)
Ⅰ(m)
Ⅰ(m)
Diameter of Grounder (D)
20
(GB50057-94为30)
  45   60
QBT S.3000 Pre-discharge distance      25   25   25
QBT S.4000 Pre-discharge distance      40   40   40
QBT S.4000 Pre-discharge distance      50   50   50
QBT S.5000 Ⅰ Pre-discharge distance      60   60   60

Please refer the following table if the real measuring result is different with counting.

Measuring result of protection diameter of lightning rod in different types and different height on kinds of buildings
 QBT* Pinpoint Height             H Height(m) H
 3  5  7  9  12  18  30  45  60
 ⅠAnti-thunder building  
 QBT S.3000    29  49  50  51  52  53  55  
 QBT S.4000    30  65  66  68  69  70  70  
 QBT S.5000    30  76  76  77  79  80  80  
 ⅡAnti-thunder building  
 QBT S.3000  41  57  59  61  62  64  68  70  
 QBT S.4000  45  75  76  77  78  80  83  85  
 QBT S.5000  45  86  87  88  89  91  93  95  
 ⅢAnti-thunder building  
 QBT S.3000  50  65  66  69  70  75  84  89  
 QBT S.4000  57  84  85  87  88  92  90  115  
 QBT S.5000  60  95  96  98  99  103  110  128  

■Product Sort

Lightning Rod     
Type
Sphere(mm)
Standard Height
Material
Order No.
Active ballast lightning rod  QBT ★S.3000  φ200  1200 stainless steel  5600
 QBT ★S.4000  φ300  1200 stainless steel  5601
Active type lightning rod  QBT ★S.5000  φ600   gild  5602
 QBT ★S.5000Ⅰ  φ600   stainless steel  5603